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"Longer Lives for Tobacco Advertisers"
The European Court of Justice has on 05/10/00 annulled the
Directive 984 EC on the approximation of the laws regulations
and administrative provisions of the Member States relating
to the advertising and sponsorship of tobacco products. The
Directive provided for the banning of all forms of advertising
and sponsorship of tobacco products in the European community
(subject to certain limited exceptions) not later than 30
July 2001.
The Court's decision was in response to an application for
annulment brought by the Federal Republic of Germany and a
request for a preliminary ruling from the High Court of Justice
arising from proceedings in the United Kingdom brought by
a number of manufacturers of tobacco products. (Imperial Tobacco
and others)
The Federal Republic of Germany and the tobacco manufacturers
contended that the Directive was in reality a public health
protection measure rather that a measure which would bring
into the market place the internal-market provisions of the
Treaty through the harmonisation of the national laws regulating
tobacco sponsorship and advertising.
Allowing for the presence of public health protection considerations
in the formulation of a Directive whose stated objective was
the furtherance of internal market provisions, the ECJ found
that the beneficial effects of the Directive on the elimination
of distortions of competition in the tobacco industry within
the internal market could not be shown and therefore that
the pursuit of internal market objectives could not be used
as a legislative ground for the Directive.
For the present therefore the divergences in the way in which
advertising tobacco products is regulated within the Member
States may continue to be exploited even though it may lead
to fragmentation of the internal market.
For further info see www.curia.eu.int
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